The Business Bytes
THEBUSINESSBYTES BUREAU
BHUBANESWAR, JANUARY 9, 2025
In a landmark event coinciding with the 18th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas convention, Dr. Rekha Chaturvedi, an eminent author and academician, released her profound work, “Fiji Mein Bhartiyon Ka Itihas Tatha Unka Jeevan (1879 – 1947)” [(The Life and History of Indians in Fiji (1879 – 1947)]. Based on her PhD research, the book was unveiled on January 9, 2025, during the inaugural session graced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Dr. Chaturvedi, the granddaughter of the late Pandit Banarsi Das Chaturvedi, a former Rajya Sabha MP and a tireless advocate for the Indian diaspora, has meticulously chronicled the lives of Indian indentured labourers in Fiji. Her publication highlights the hardships endured by these “Girmitiyas,” a term used for indentured labourers who toiled under harsh conditions during British colonial rule. The book brings to light the inhuman treatment faced by Indians who were transported to distant lands like South Africa, Mauritius, Trinidad, Guyana, and Fiji.
Reflecting on her book, Dr. Chaturvedi said, “This work delves into the suffering and resilience of Indian indentured labourers. It is a tribute to their sacrifices and a call to ensure their stories are preserved for future generations.” She emphasized that releasing the book during Pravasi Bharatiya Divas underscores its importance to the Indian diaspora, paying homage to their indomitable spirit and contributions.
The grim history of indentured labourers, often derogatorily referred to as “Coolies,” saw them subjected to gruelling tasks under oppressive regimes. The end of this system in Fiji came in 1920, largely due to the efforts of figures like Reverend C. F. Andrews. Dr. Chaturvedi’s grandfather, Pandit Banarsi Das Chaturvedi, was a pivotal figure in documenting the plight of these labourers. His works, inspired by the experiences of Shri Totaram Sanadhya, a former indentured laborer, laid the groundwork for future explorations into this dark chapter of history.
Published by Sasta Sahitya Mandal, a publisher renowned for its commitment to socially significant literature, Dr. Chaturvedi’s book aims to illuminate the overlooked narratives of the Indian diaspora. Her research, deeply rooted in personal heritage and family legacy, offers a comprehensive account of the challenges faced by the Girmitiyas and their enduring legacy.
As the world gathers to celebrate the contributions of the Indian diaspora, Dr. Chaturvedi’s book stands as a testament to the resilience of those who paved the way for future generations, ensuring their voices are heard and remembered.
